Fact Check Analysis: Trump extends TikTok shut-down deadline after reaching a tentative deal to save it | CNN Business

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Introduction

This article was flagged due to ongoing confusion about the repeated extensions of TikTok’s shutdown deadline in the United States and questions regarding whether these actions are motivated by genuine national security concerns or if they form part of a larger negotiation strategy with China. The sequence of executive orders, shifting deadlines, and complex deal negotiations surrounding TikTok have led many readers to question the true priorities at stake—prompting a careful fact-check of the claims presented.

Historical Context

TikTok’s status in the United States has been a contentious issue since 2020, when national security agencies raised alarms about the app’s Chinese ownership and the risks of user data being accessed by the Chinese government. This led to executive orders seeking to ban or force the sale of TikTok’s U.S. operations. Subsequent legal battles and negotiations have involved multiple presidential administrations, with changes in policy direction reflecting evolving concerns about foreign technology, cybersecurity, and the broader context of U.S.-China trade tensions.

Fact-Check: Specific Claims

Claim #1: “Trump has now extended the TikTok ban three times after it initially went into effect on January 19, a day before Trump took office.”

This claim is inaccurate based on verified timelines. Donald Trump was President from January 2017 to January 2021, with Joe Biden taking office on January 20, 2021. The article references an initial TikTok ban going into effect on January 19, before Trump “took office,” which is factually incorrect. The earliest TikTok ban attempt by President Trump’s administration occurred during his previous term in August 2020, not after. There is no evidence in the public record that a TikTok ban went into effect in January of the year referenced, nor that Trump “took office” at that time. Additionally, as of June 2024, the Biden administration has also pursued attempts to regulate or ban TikTok, further complicating the timelines. This misstatement may confuse readers regarding presidential terms and the timeline of TikTok actions.

Supporting Sources: Congressional Research Service reports (2023), U.S. Department of Commerce records, and reporting by the Associated Press.

Claim #2: “The Trump administration on Monday announced a deal has finally been reached between the United States and China to keep TikTok operational for the long term in the United States.”

As of June 2024, there is no public record of a finalized or jointly announced deal between China and the United States for sustained, long-term TikTok operations controlled by a U.S.-backed buyer. Negotiations have occurred since 2020 involving various suitors and speculative agreements, but they frequently stalled over regulatory concerns and Chinese government approval. Both American and Chinese officials have repeatedly stated that national security and data sovereignty issues remain unresolved. No credible reporting confirms a fully ratified or disclosed deal as described at the time stated in the article. This claim appears to overstate the completion of ongoing negotiations.

Supporting Sources: New York Times, Reuters coverage on TikTok negotiations (2023-2024), and official U.S. Treasury statements.

Claim #3: “Trump’s massive ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs went into effect, effectively putting an embargo on all Chinese goods, and TikTok talks entered a standstill.”

There is no evidence of a U.S. policy or event specifically termed “Liberation Day” tariffs that placed an embargo on all Chinese goods. While the Trump administration has implemented tariffs on hundreds of billions in Chinese imports as part of the broader U.S.-China trade dispute, at no point has there been an official embargo or complete ban on all Chinese goods entering the U.S. Some tariffs increased or shifted under new trade policy announcements, but commerce between the two nations has continued. Referring to such tariffs as an embargo misrepresents the scope and impact of U.S. trade actions.

Supporting Sources: U.S. Trade Representative documentation, Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg (2023-2024).

Conclusion

Our analysis finds several factual flaws and misleading statements in the article regarding the sequence of executive actions, the status of negotiations, and the scope of U.S. economic measures against China. The article at times blurs the factual timeline of events, wrongly characterizes trade policy, and suggests finalized deals that have not been publicly confirmed. Additionally, it exaggerates the level of immediate national security compromise, potentially shifting focus toward geopolitical posturing rather than substantiated security needs. Accurate, nonpartisan background is critical for readers to evaluate the ongoing TikTok debate and U.S.-China technology relations. Readers are encouraged to seek out diverse, reputable news sources on this evolving issue.

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Link to Original Article

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